Emergency contraception is an important healthcare option that helps women prevent unwanted pregnancies after unprotected intercourse. The I-Pill is one of India’s most recognised emergency contraceptives and is available in almost every pharmacy. When used correctly, it offers effective protection, but when misused, it can cause hormonal imbalance or menstrual irregularities. Pharmacy counselling plays an essential role in ensuring women use it safely and with confidence.
The i-Pill contains Levonorgestrel 1.5 mg, a synthetic form of progesterone. It works primarily by delaying ovulation and preventing fertilisation. If ovulation has already occurred, it can also alter the uterine lining to reduce the chances of implantation. However, once pregnancy is established, i-Pill will not affect it, and it is not an abortion pill.
Timing is critical. The i-Pill should be taken within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse, but the sooner it is taken, the more effective it will be. Studies show that it is about 95% effective if taken within 24 hours, and about 85% if taken between 24–72 hours.
Here’s how to take the i-Pill safely and effectively:
- Take one full tablet with water, with or without food.
- Do not take more than one tablet during the same menstrual cycle.
- If vomiting occurs within two hours of taking the tablet, another dose may be required after consulting a pharmacist.
- Avoid using it regularly as a replacement for birth control pills.
Women using medications for epilepsy, tuberculosis, or HIV should consult a doctor before taking i-Pill, as these can reduce its effectiveness.
Common side effects are generally mild and temporary, including nausea, breast tenderness, dizziness, or spotting. Some women may experience early or delayed periods after taking the pill. If menstruation is delayed by more than a week, a pregnancy test is recommended.
From a pharmacist’s perspective, providing correct guidance is crucial. In India, many women feel embarrassed to ask about emergency contraception. Pharmacists should provide calm, factual counselling and explain that i-Pill is safe for occasional use and does not affect long-term fertility. Reassuring women that it is medically approved and widely used can help remove stigma.
Lifestyle care is important after taking the i-Pill. To maintain hormonal balance:
- Avoid smoking and alcohol for at least 48 hours.
- Maintain hydration and a balanced diet.
- Keep track of menstrual cycles.
Regular contraception methods such as Mala-D or condoms should be encouraged for ongoing protection.
Emergency contraception is a safety net, not a lifestyle choice. Using I-pill repeatedly can confuse the body’s natural hormone rhythm and cause menstrual irregularities. Education at the pharmacy level is key to preventing this misuse.
In conclusion, the i-Pill is safe, effective, and empowers women with reproductive control when used correctly. The key lies in awareness, timing, and guidance. Apollo Pharmacy provides authentic products, professional counselling and an option to buy I-Pill online, ensuring users are informed and protected.
If your period is delayed after taking I-pill, consult a gynaecologist via Apollo 24|7. Buy I-Pill online on Apollo Pharmacy from Apollo Pharmacy for advice.
